45 Degree Elbow


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45 Degree Elbow
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    • 商品名稱: 45 Degree Elbow

    Elbow is a pipe fitting that changes the direction of the pipe in the piping system. There are three types of elbows commonly used in fluid pipeline engineering construction: 45-degree elbow, 90-degree elbow, and 180-degree elbow. In addition, other non-standard elbows such as 60° can be customized according to the needs of the project. Elbow is a very commonly used pipe fittings and is widely used in chemical, construction, water supply, drainage, petroleum, light and heavy industry, refrigeration, sanitation, plumbing, fire protection, electric power, aerospace, shipbuilding and other basic projects.
    Elbow connection methods include: direct butt welding, flange connection, threaded connection and socket connection. The elbow production process can be divided into: welding elbow, stamping elbow, push elbow, casting elbow, etc.
    ⑴. The elbow is divided into carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, special alloy steel, duplex stainless steel, etc.; carbon steel: (20#, A3, Q235, Q235A, Q235B, 20G, 16Mn, ASTM A234WPB, ASTM A105, etc.) ;Stainless steel: (304, 304L, 316, 316L, S30408, S30403, S31608, S31603, SUS304, ASTM A403, TP321, TP317L, 347, 0Cr18Ni9, 00Cr19Ni10, 00Cr17Ni14Mo1, 1Cr18Ni9Ti, 06Cr17Ni12Mo2, etc. alloys), 022Cr17Ni12Mo2; , Cr5Mo, 12Cr1MoV, 10CrMo910, 15CrMo, 12Cr2Mo1, A335P22, St45.8/Ⅲ, A10bB, etc.); Special alloy steel: (TP310S, 904L, Incoloy800, Incoloy825, Incoloy600, Incoloy625, etc.); Duplex stainless steel: (F51, S31803 , S2205, F53, 2507, S32750, F55, 2607, S32760, etc.).
    ⑵. According to the production method, it can be divided into pushing, pressing, forging, casting, etc.
    3. According to the manufacturing standard, it can be divided into national standard, electrical standard, ship standard, chemical standard, water standard, American standard, German standard, Japanese standard, Russian standard, etc.
    ⑷. According to its radius of curvature: it can be divided into long-radius elbow and short-radius elbow. The long radius elbow refers to the outer diameter of the pipe whose radius of curvature is equal to 1.5 times, that is, R=1.5D. Short radius elbow means that its radius of curvature is equal to the outer diameter of the pipe, that is, R=1.0D. (D is the diameter of the elbow, and R is the radius of curvature).
    ⑸. According to the pressure level: there are about seventeen kinds, which are the same as the American pipe standards, including: Sch5s, Sch10s, Sch10, Sch20, Sch30, Sch40s, STD, Sch40, Sch60, Sch80s, XS; Sch80, SCH100, Sch120, Sch140, Sch160, XXS; the two most commonly used are STD and XS.
    ⑹. According to different shapes and uses, it can be divided into: grooved elbow, ferrule elbow, double bearing elbow, flange elbow, reducing elbow, fixed seat elbow, internal and external teeth elbow, stamping elbow , Push elbow, socket elbow, butt welding elbow, inner wire elbow, etc.
    Chinese pipe fittings manufacturing standard:
    GB/T12459-2017 Steel Butt Welding Seamless Pipe Fittings
    GB/T13401-2017 Butt welded pipe fittings made of steel plate
    SH/T3408-2012 Steel Butt Welding Seamless Pipe Fittings
    SH/T3409-1996 Butt welded pipe fittings made of steel plate
    SH/T3410-2012 Forged Steel Socket Welded Pipe Fittings
    GB/T10752-1995 Marine steel pipe butt welding joint
    GB/T12772-1999 Flexible interface cast iron pipes and fittings for drainage
    American pipe fittings manufacturing standard:
    ASME/ANSI B16.9 Factory Manufactured Seamless Steel Tube Butt Weld Fittings
    ASME/ANSI B16.11 Socket Weld and Threaded Forged Fittings
    ASME/ANSI B16.28 Steel Butt Welded Small Radius Elbows and Backbends
    ASME/ANSI B16.5 Pipe Flanges and Flange Fittings
    MSS SP-43 Forged Stainless Steel Butt Weld Fittings
    MSS SP-83 Socket Weld and Threaded Union
    MSS SP-97 Integral Reinforced Socket for Socket Weld, Threaded and Butt Weld Ends

    • 45 Degree Elbow

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